School of Bioinformatics · Genomics & transcriptomics

Clinical Genomics & Variant Interpretation

Turning a list of variants into a defensible interpretation requires annotation, population data, functional evidence and a structured framework. This course teaches that process as used in genomic medicine, for research and training purposes.

Dry labAdvancedUp to 4 weeks · 32 hours live · customisableCertificate with verification ID
Read pileup at a candidate variant: about half of the reads carry the alternate allele, consistent with a heterozygous call. One read carries a 2-bp deletion.

Course overview

Clinical Genomics & Variant Interpretation follows a variant from a VCF file to a classification: transcript selection and HGVS nomenclature, annotation with population frequency and predictors, and the evidence codes of the ACMG/AMP germline guidelines and the AMP/ASCO/CAP somatic tiers.

Case-based labs practise filtering exome data for rare disease and tumour data for actionable alterations, with attention to the pitfalls that cause misclassification. The course is educational: it does not qualify participants to issue clinical reports.

LevelAdvanced
DisciplineDry lab
DurationUp to 4 weeks · customisable
Guided hours32 h
FormatsLive online cohort · Self-paced online
Fee from₹5,999 + GST

Learning outcomes

By the end of the course you will be able to:

  1. Write and read HGVS variant nomenclature against the right transcript
  2. Annotate variants with VEP, gnomAD, ClinVar and in-silico predictors
  3. Apply ACMG/AMP evidence criteria and combine them into a classification
  4. Prioritise candidate variants in rare-disease exomes using phenotype data
  5. Tier somatic variants by clinical significance

Skills you will practise

HGVS nomenclatureEnsembl VEPgnomAD and ClinVarACMG/AMP criteriaPhenotype-driven prioritisationSomatic tiering

Eligibility and prerequisites

Who can apply

  • Students and graduates of B.Sc., M.Sc., B.Tech., M.Tech., B.Pharm., M.Pharm., MBBS, BDS, B.V.Sc. or a PhD programme in the life sciences, biotechnology, bioinformatics, pharmacy, medicine, agriculture, chemistry, statistics or computer science
  • Researchers, faculty and industry professionals moving into data-driven biology
  • Final-year students may apply before their results are declared

Prerequisites

  • NGS Data Analysis or equivalent
  • Undergraduate genetics

Best suited to

  • Genetic counsellors, clinicians and laboratory scientists in training
  • Bioinformaticians supporting clinical research
  • Life-science graduates aiming for genomic-medicine roles

Module-wise syllabus

6 modules. Each pairs instructor-led sessions with a hands-on lab on public data.

Topics

  • Transcript choice and MANE
  • HGVS for DNA and protein
  • Variant types and their consequences
Lab 1Write HGVS descriptions for a set of variants and resolve discrepancies between transcripts.

Topics

  • Ensembl VEP
  • Population frequency in gnomAD
  • In-silico predictors and their limits
Lab 2Annotate an exome VCF and filter it by consequence, frequency and quality.

Topics

  • Evidence codes and strengths
  • Combining criteria
  • ClinGen specifications
Lab 3Classify ten variants with full evidence trails and compare with expert-curated classifications.

Topics

  • Inheritance models and trios
  • HPO phenotypes and gene prioritisation
  • Reporting incidental findings
Lab 4Find the likely causal variant in a public trio exome using inheritance and phenotype.

Topics

  • VAF and tumour purity
  • AMP/ASCO/CAP tiers
  • Knowledge bases such as CIViC
Lab 5Tier the somatic variants of a public tumour sample and justify each tier.

Topics

  • Case analysis
  • Classification
  • Limitations and disclaimers
Lab 6Prepare a research interpretation report for a case, with evidence for each classification and its limits.

Practical sessions and projects

Capstone project

Interpret a case

Work through a case from VCF to a research interpretation report, documenting the evidence behind each classification and the uncertainty that remains.

Assessed on the correctness of the analysis, the quality of the code and the reasoning in the write-up. A pass is required for the certificate.

  1. Variants and nomenclature

    Write HGVS descriptions for a set of variants and resolve discrepancies between transcripts.

  2. Annotation

    Annotate an exome VCF and filter it by consequence, frequency and quality.

  3. The ACMG/AMP framework

    Classify ten variants with full evidence trails and compare with expert-curated classifications.

  4. Rare-disease analysis

    Find the likely causal variant in a public trio exome using inheritance and phenotype.

  5. Somatic variants

    Tier the somatic variants of a public tumour sample and justify each tier.

  6. Project: an interpretation report

    Prepare a research interpretation report for a case, with evidence for each classification and its limits.

Software, tools and datasets

Software and tools

Ensembl VEPgnomADClinVarCIViCFranklin and VarSome (concepts)IGVbcftools

All software is free and open source or free for academic use. Recommended computer: 8 GB RAM, 30 GB free disk, Linux, macOS or Windows with WSL2.

Datasets

  • Public trio exome data: Rare-disease prioritisation.GIAB / public trio releases
  • Curated variant sets: Classification practice with known answers.ClinVar expert panels

Core reading

  • Richards S et al. (2015). Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants. Genetics in Medicine 17:405–424.
  • Li MM et al. (2017). Standards and guidelines for the interpretation and reporting of sequence variants in cancer. Journal of Molecular Diagnostics 19:4–23.
Practise in your browser with Nayancode. Methods from this course can be tried in Variant Studio, free and with nothing to install. Open Variant Studio.

Duration, format and fees

Flexible duration. Duration is customisable: take the standard schedule (4 weeks at most), an intensive 1–2 week schedule or weekends only. Colleges and teams can set their own timetable.
Next cohort
Dates are sent with your admission offer
Timetable
Three evening or weekend sessions a week (IST), plus a lab clinic; intensive and weekend-only schedules on request
Payment
Secure online payment link with your admission offer (UPI, cards, net banking). Instalments on request for fees above ₹15,000.

Instructor

The instructor for each cohort is named in your admission offer and on this page when the cohort is announced. Vedicgen instructors are selected for hands-on research or industry experience in the subject they teach, and every course is reviewed by a second subject expert.

Questions about who teaches a cohort? [email protected]

Certificate

Learners who complete the course and pass its capstone receive a Vedicgen certificate of completion for Clinical Genomics & Variant Interpretation, issued by Vivofold, stating the guided hours and skills assessed. Each certificate has a unique ID and QR code that anyone can check.

Verify a certificate

Certificate of completionSample
Clinical Genomics & Variant InterpretationAwarded to the learner named on the certificate · 32 hours
ID · VG-XXXX-XXXXVivofold Vedicgen

Apply for Clinical Genomics & Variant Interpretation

  1. Apply

    Send the form below. It takes about five minutes.

  2. Review

    An adviser confirms your fit and format within two working days.

  3. Offer

    You receive dates, timetable and a secure payment link.

  4. Onboard

    Set-up guide, pre-reading and joining links.

About you

Education

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Frequently asked questions

No. The course teaches the methods used in clinical genomics for education and research. Signing clinical reports requires the professional qualifications and laboratory accreditation defined by your national regulations.

In the live cohort, modules are taught in instructor-led sessions with a weekly lab clinic where you work on real public data with help at hand; every session is recorded. The self-paced format uses the same lessons, labs and datasets with mentor review of your capstone. Both formats end with an assessed project reviewed for the code and the science.

A laptop with at least 8 GB of RAM and about 30 GB of free disk space, running Linux, macOS, or Windows with WSL2. Installation instructions are sent before the first session, and lab clinics help with any set-up problems.

Yes. Learners who complete the course and pass its assessment receive a Vedicgen certificate of completion, issued by Vivofold. Every certificate carries a unique ID and a QR code that anyone, including an employer or admissions office, can check on the certificate verification page.

Apply with the form on this page. Live and in-person cohorts run through the year; the dates, timetable and joining details of the next cohort are sent with your admission offer and listed on this page once announced. Self-paced enrolment opens as soon as your application is accepted.

Yes. No course runs longer than four weeks, and the length is customisable: choose the standard schedule, an intensive one- to two-week schedule, weekends only, or a custom timetable. Pick your preference on the application form; colleges and teams can book their own dates.